26 Easy Annual Flowers to Grow in Your Garden
In this guide, explore 26 of the easiest annual flowers to grow in your garden at home. These beauties are tough, low-maintenance, and guaranteed to brighten up your garden, patio, or balcony. So grab your gardening gloves, pick out your favorite flowers, and get ready to create a blooming masterpiece with minimal effort and maximum wow factor!
1. Marigold (Tagetes)
Marigolds are resilient and drought-tolerant annuals, making them perfect for beginners. They thrive in almost any soil and deter pests like nematodes, making them a beneficial addition to vegetable gardens.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Summer to Frost | Full Sun | Yellow, Orange, Red | 6-36 inches tall, 6-18 inches spread |
2. Zinnia (Zinnia elegans)
Zinnias are fast-growing, heat-tolerant types of annual plants that produce vibrant, long-lasting flowers. They’re great for cutting and attracting pollinators like butterflies.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Summer to Frost | Full Sun | White, Yellow, Orange, Red, Pink, Purple | 10-36 inches tall, 6-18 inches spread |
3. Petunia (Petunia x hybrida)
Petunias are highly adaptable and offer a wide range of colors and patterns. They bloom prolifically, and with minimal care, they can brighten up garden beds and containers.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Frost | Full Sun to Part Shade | White, Pink, Red, Purple, Blue, Yellow | 6-18 inches tall, 12-24 inches spread |
4. Impatiens (Impatiens walleriana)
Impatiens are shade-loving plants that are perfect for areas with less sunlight. They are easy to grow, producing masses of flowers in a variety of colors all season long.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Frost | Part Shade to Full Shade | Pink, Red, Orange, White, Violet | 6-24 inches tall, 12-24 inches spread |
5. Sunflower (Helianthus annuus)
Sunflowers are famous for their large, cheerful blooms and are incredibly easy to grow from seed. They are fast growers and add height and drama to any garden.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Summer to Fall | Full Sun | Yellow, Orange, Red, Bicolor | 24-144 inches tall, 12-36 inches spread |
6. Nasturtium (Tropaeolum majus)
Nasturtiums are easy to grow in poor soils, requiring little to no fertilization. They offer the added benefit of being edible, with both flowers and leaves adding peppery flavor to dishes.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Summer to Frost | Full Sun to Part Shade | Yellow, Orange, Red | 6-12 inches tall, 12-24 inches spread |
7. Cosmos (Cosmos bipinnatus)
Cosmos are low-maintenance plants that bloom abundantly and attract butterflies and bees. They are drought-tolerant and thrive in poor soils.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Summer to Fall | Full Sun | Pink, White, Red, Orange, Yellow | 12-60 inches tall, 12-24 inches spread |
8. Alyssum (Lobularia maritime)
Alyssum is known for its sweet fragrance and tiny, delicate flowers that attract pollinators. It’s easy to grow, and it quickly spreads to form a carpet of color.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Fall | Full Sun to Part Shade | White, Pink, Purple | 4-8 inches tall, 12-24 inches spread |
9. Calendula (Calendula officinalis)
Calendula is a hardy annual that is often grown as a companion plant due to its ability to repel pests. The flowers are also edible and can be used in salads and teas.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Fall | Full Sun to Part Shade | Yellow, Orange | 12-24 inches tall, 12-18 inches spread |
10. Begonia (Begonia semperflorens)
Begonias are versatile plants that do well in both sun and shade, producing flowers throughout the growing season. They are drought-tolerant and easy to care for.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Frost | Full Sun to Part Shade | Pink, Red, White, Orange | 6-18 inches tall, 6-12 inches spread |
11. Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus)
Snapdragons are cool-season annuals that are easy to grow and come in a variety of colors. They are great for adding vertical interest to garden beds.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Frost | Full Sun to Part Shade | Yellow, Pink, Red, White, Orange, Purple | 6-48 inches tall, 6-12 inches spread |
12. Salvia (Salvia splendens)
Salvia is a hardy, drought-tolerant plant that produces spikes of brightly colored flowers. It’s easy to grow and attracts hummingbirds and butterflies.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Summer to Fall | Full Sun | Red, Purple, Blue, Pink, White | 8-36 inches tall, 12-18 inches spread |
13. Morning Glory (Ipomoea purpurea)
Morning glories are vigorous vines that quickly cover trellises or fences with their colorful, trumpet-shaped flowers. They are easy to grow from seed and self-sow readily.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Summer to Fall | Full Sun | Blue, Purple, Pink, White | 6-10 feet tall, 1-3 feet spread |
14. Verbena (Verbena x hybrida)
Verbena is a low-growing plant that blooms profusely, making it perfect for borders and containers. It’s heat-tolerant and thrives in full sun with little maintenance.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Frost | Full Sun | Purple, Pink, Red, White | 6-12 inches tall, 12-24 inches spread |
15. Portulaca (Portulaca grandiflora)
Portulaca, or moss rose, is a succulent annual that thrives in hot, dry conditions. It produces bright, rose-like blooms and requires minimal watering.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Summer to Frost | Full Sun | Pink, Red, Orange, Yellow, White | 4-8 inches tall, 6-12 inches spread |
16. Sweet Pea (Lathyrus odoratus)
Sweet peas are fragrant, climbing annuals that are easy to grow from seed. They are perfect for adding vertical interest and fragrance to the garden.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Summer | Full Sun to Part Shade | Pink, White, Purple, Red, Blue | 6-8 feet tall, 1-2 feet spread |
17. Pansy (Viola tricolor var. hortensis)
Pansies are cool-weather annuals that are easy to grow and offer a wide range of colors. They are perfect for early spring or fall gardens.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring, Fall | Full Sun to Part Shade | Purple, Yellow, Blue, White, Orange, Red | 6-9 inches tall, 6-12 inches spread |
18. Cleome (Cleome hassleriana)
Cleome, also known as spider flower, is a tall, airy plant that adds height and drama to garden beds. It is drought-tolerant, grows quickly from seed, and attracts pollinators.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Summer to Fall | Full Sun | Pink, Purple, White | 36-60 inches tall, 12-18 inches spread |
19. Lobelia (Lobelia erinus)
Lobelia is known for its cascading clusters of vibrant blue, purple, or white flowers. It’s perfect for hanging baskets and borders, and it’s easy to grow in both sun and shade.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Frost | Full Sun to Part Shade | Blue, Purple, White | 6-12 inches tall, 6-12 inches spread |
20. Four O’Clocks (Mirabilis jalapa)
Four O’Clocks are named for their habit of blooming late in the afternoon. They are low-maintenance and can tolerate poor soils, blooming in a variety of colors.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Summer to Fall | Full Sun to Part Shade | Pink, Red, Yellow, White | 24-36 inches tall, 12-24 inches spread |
21. Bachelor’s Button (Centaurea cyanus)
Bachelor’s Button, or cornflower, is a hardy, easy-to-grow annual that attracts bees and butterflies. It’s known for its striking blue flowers and thrives in poor soils.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Summer | Full Sun | Blue, Pink, White, Purple | 12-36 inches tall, 6-12 inches spread |
22. Geranium (Pelargonium)
Geraniums are easy-care plants that bloom continuously throughout the growing season. They thrive in containers or garden beds and are drought-tolerant once established.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Frost | Full Sun to Part Shade | Red, Pink, White, Salmon | 12-24 inches tall, 12-24 inches spread |
23. Dusty Miller (Senecio cineraria)
Dusty Miller is known for its silvery, lacy foliage that adds texture and contrast to flower beds. It’s highly drought-tolerant and easy to grow in sunny locations.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Summer | Full Sun | Silvery-Gray (foliage), Yellow (flowers) | 6-18 inches tall, 6-12 inches spread |
24. Cornflower (Centaurea cyanus)
Cornflower, or bachelor’s button, is a tough, easy-to-grow annual that self-sows readily. Its flowers are often blue but can also be found in pink, white, and purple.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Summer | Full Sun | Blue, Pink, White, Purple | 12-36 inches tall, 6-12 inches spread |
25. Tithonia (Tithonia rotundifolia)
Tithonia, also known as Mexican sunflower, is a heat-loving, drought-tolerant plant that produces large, bright orange-red flowers. It’s an excellent choice for attracting butterflies.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Summer to Fall | Full Sun | Orange, Red | 36-72 inches tall, 24-36 inches spread |
26. Clarkia (Clarkia amoena)
Clarkia, also known as godetia or farewell-to-spring, is an easy-to-grow annual that thrives in cooler climates. It produces delicate, satin-like flowers in a variety of colors.
Bloom Time | Sun | Colors | Height & Spread |
---|---|---|---|
Spring to Summer | Full Sun to Part Shade | Pink, Purple, Red, White | 12-36 inches tall, 6-12 inches spread |
Wrapping Up
Annual flowers are like the life of the party in your garden—they grow fast, bloom brilliantly, and bring endless joy before their grand finale at the end of the season. The best part? They’re incredibly easy to grow, even if you don’t have a green thumb (yet!). Enjoy!
Andrew is the Editorial Director at Petal Republic. He holds a BSc degree in Plant Sciences and has trained professionally at leading floristry schools in London and Paris. In amongst overseeing a global editorial team, Andrew's a passionate content creator around all things flowers, floral design, gardening, and houseplants.
hey, Andrew Gaumond I was wondering if marigolds really help keep pests away from other plants? I wanna try planting some between my tomatoes, thx.
Yeah, Jenny! Marigolds are great for that. I’ve been doing it for years, and it really seems to help with the aphids.
Yes, marigolds are often used as companion plants because they can help deter certain pests. Specifically, marigolds are known to repel pests like nematodes (tiny, soil-dwelling worms that can harm plant roots), aphids, whiteflies, and even some beetles. The strong scent of marigolds is believed to be a natural deterrent to these pests. When planted between tomatoes, marigolds may help reduce pest problems, particularly by repelling nematodes and whiteflies, which can harm tomato plants. French marigolds (Tagetes patula) are especially effective for nematode control.
I’ve always found that adding a mix of alyssum and cosmos gives a garden an instant lift. They’re not just easy to grow but they bring so much color and life.
Alyssum’s a champ in shady spots, and petunias can manage too if you pick the right kind. Try the wave petunias, heard they’re less fussy about sun.