Welcome to our essential guide to growing and caring for Potentilla Gold Drop at home. Nothing creates that cozy, cottage aesthetic like cheerful shrubs framing your home. If you’re interested in achieving this look, a great choice is the Potentilla fruticosa. It’s an easy perennial shrub dotted with small, golden blooms.
Read on to learn everything you need to know to grow hardy Potentilla Gold Drop. Its simple care needs and beautiful flowers make this plant a treat for gardeners of any level.
- How to Grow Potentilla Gold Drop (Potentilla fruticosa) – The Essentials:
- About Potentilla Gold Drop (Potentilla fruticosa):
- How to Grow Potentilla Gold Drop:
- What Are the Best Locations to Plant Potentilla Gold Drop?
- Best Times of Year to Plant Potentilla Fruticosa ‘Goldfinger’
- Growing from Seed vs. Young Nursery Plants
- What to Do Before Planting
- What’s the Best Soil for Potentilla Gold Drop?
- How to Plant Potentilla Gold Drop
- Light Preferences
- Temperature and Humidity Preferences
- How to Care for Potentilla Gold Drop (Potentilla fruticosa):
- Common Potentilla Gold Drop Problems and How to Treat Them
- Essential Tools to Have Around
- Wrapping Up
- Growing Potentilla Gold Drop (Potentilla fruticosa) FAQs:
How to Grow Potentilla Gold Drop (Potentilla fruticosa) – The Essentials:
| Botanical Name: | Potentilla fruticosa ‘Goldfinger,’ Dasiphora fruticosa ’Goldfinger’ |
| Also Known As: | Potentilla Gold Drop, Golden Hardhack, Goldfinger |
| Hardiness Zones: | USDA zones 3 to 7 |
| Flowering Months: | Around May through October, depending on location. |
| Growing Difficulty: | Easy, suitable for beginners |
| Type of Plant: | Deciduous, perennial flowering shrub |
| Light Requirements: | Direct sunlight or partial shade. Does best with at least four hours of full sunlight each day. |
| Temperature and Humidity: | A winter-hardy plant that can endure temperatures as low as -40 degrees Fahrenheit. Prefers low to medium humidity levels. |
| Watering Needs: | Keep soil moist during the first growing season. Water once or twice per week in hot and dry conditions. |
| Soil Preferences: | Well-draining, somewhat fertile soil with a pH between 5 and 7. |
| Feeding: | Minimal fertilizer required. You may use all-purpose fertilizer or compost in the spring, but you won’t need to do this more than once per year. |
| Growth Expectations: | Can grow to be three feet tall with a four-foot spread once it has reached maturity. |
| Toxicity: | Non-toxic to humans and pets. |
About Potentilla Gold Drop (Potentilla fruticosa):
Scientific Facts
Potentilla fruticosa ‘Goldfinger’ is a cultivar of the species Potentilla fruticosa, also known as Dasiphora fruticosa. This species belongs to the genus Dasiphora.
However, it used to be classified as a Potentilla. So, many people still refer to it by this name. Gold Drop belongs to the plant family Rosaceae, or the rose family.
Origins and History
This variety is native to subarctic areas in the northern hemisphere. Specifically, Gold Drop is native to parts of North America, Europe, and Northern Asia. The ‘Goldfinger’ showcases bright yellow flowers and is one of more than 130 cultivars grown for decorative purposes.
Botanical Characteristics
Potentilla fruticosa ‘Goldfinger’ is a deciduous, perennial flowering shrub. It has small, golden blooms that resemble buttercups. These flowers are around one inch in diameter and contain five petals.
Uses and Benefits
Potentilla Gold Drop attracts pollinators like butterflies. Luckily, this plant is non-toxic to humans and pets, but it isn’t a preferred food for larger wildlife like deer.
It may be uncommon to use Potentilla plants in food and drinks. However, it’s possible to use their leaves in teas and flowers to garnish summer salads.
Bloom Time and Flowering Season
Gold Drop shrubs bloom in spring and last through the autumn. They usually start producing flowers around May and can last through October.
Growth Expectations
These shrubs can reach three feet tall with a four-foot spread. It can take anywhere from five to ten years to achieve their mature size.
Best Companion Plants for Potentilla Gold Drop
This plant looks great with various garden shrubs and flowering plants. Here are a few to give you an idea of plants that grow well and look great with the ‘Goldfinger’ variety.
- English roses
- Petunias
- Lavender
- Daisies
- Catmint
- Other Potentilla varieties like Potentilla fruticosa ‘Pink Beauty’ or Potentilla Reptans (Creeping Cinquefoil).
How to Grow Potentilla Gold Drop:
What Are the Best Locations to Plant Potentilla Gold Drop?
Simply put, this plant grows well in typical garden conditions. It works well in a partially shaded environment that receives at least four hours of sun per day.
Best Times of Year to Plant Potentilla Fruticosa ‘Goldfinger’
The best time of year to plant Goldfinger Potentilla is in the early spring. This gives the plant an entire growing season to establish its root system before winter. If you’re unable to plant this species in the spring, wait until early fall.
Growing from Seed vs. Young Nursery Plants
It’s easy to grow Potentilla Gold Drop from seeds or with young nursery plants. However, you should keep in mind that today’s Potentillas are often hybrids.
Because of this, the seeds you harvest may not produce the flowers you’d expect. Starting them as young nursery plants is the best way to guarantee that you end up with Potentilla fruticosa ‘Goldfinger.’
What to Do Before Planting
Before planting Gold Drop shrubs, you’ll need to find a good space to grow them. Choose an area with partial or full sun and plenty of room to grow.
Additionally, check the Essential Tools section below for a list of everything needed to grow this plant.
What’s the Best Soil for Potentilla Gold Drop?
Gold Drop shrubs are tolerant of various conditions. However, they prefer well-draining yet moist soil, especially during their first growing season. Their soil should be moderately fertile with a pH between 5 and 7.
How to Plant Potentilla Gold Drop
Here are the steps to take when planting Potentilla Gold Drop in the ground.
- Find a space where this plant can grow to its mature spread and height.
- Dig a hole that is double the width and a similar depth to the plant’s nursery container.
- Remove Potentilla Gold Drop from its container and massage the roots gently.
- Place the plant in the center of the hole you made, and refill the extra space around the root ball with soil.
- Add a thin layer of fresh soil to the soil’s surface and water thoroughly.
Light Preferences
Remember, this plant prefers an area with partial shade and at least four hours of sunlight each day. Potentilla fruticosa ‘Gold Drop’ doesn’t favor one aspect over another.
Temperature and Humidity Preferences
Goldfinger shrubs are winter-hardy. They survive in temperatures as low as -40 degrees Fahrenheit. This plant may enjoy slightly moist soil during its first year, but it grows best in low to medium humidity.
How to Care for Potentilla Gold Drop (Potentilla fruticosa):
Watering Needs
Keep soil moist during Potentilla Gold Drop’s first growing season. After that, this plant may receive all the moisture it needs from precipitation.
However, you can water this plant once or twice per week during hot and dry periods. A good rule of thumb is to water the plant if rainfall is less than one inch per week.
Potentilla Gold Drop Fertilization
Potentillas don’t need to be fertilized regularly. If you’d like to apply fertilizer, you can use an all-purpose solution every year or two.
Pruning Potentilla Gold Drop
The best time to prune Potentilla Gold Drop is in the late winter. The foliage and blooms will have died back a bit, so you can get a good idea of where and how to trim the plant’s branches.
Use clean, sharp pruners to trim branches down to about eight inches above the ground. This allows the plant to push out plenty of healthy growth during the growing season.
Propagation
You can propagate this species by taking cuttings during the early summer months. Take a four-inch cutting of new growth just below a node. It is best to cut a branch that doesn’t have any blooms.
After cutting, pinch away any foliage from the lower half of the branch. Dip the cut end into rooting powder and place it into some fresh compost.
Keep cuttings in bright, filtered sunlight and keep soil moist until roots form. This process can take up to one month.
Overwintering
As Potentilla Gold Drop is cold-hardy, it won’t need much winter maintenance. Just prune in late winter to encourage growth during the next blooming season.
When and How to Repot Plants Grown in Containers
You can also grow Potentilla fruticosa ‘Goldfinger’ as bonsai plants in containers. Just go up one pot size if the plant becomes root bound. Here are the steps to take for repotting Potentilla Gold Drop.
- Find a container one size larger than the plant’s current pot. It is essential that this planter has a drainage hole.
- Add some pebbles to the base of the container and then add a layer of neutral, well-draining soil.
- Make sure there aren’t any air pockets in the soil before adding the root ball.
- Place the root ball in the container so that its surface sits a few inches below the pot’s lip.
- Fill the space around and above the root ball with soil, ensuring there are no air pockets in the container.
Deadheading
It isn’t necessary to deadhead Gold Drop Potentilla shrubs. As long as you prune them in the winter, they’ll bloom healthily during their growing season.
Common Potentilla Gold Drop Problems and How to Treat Them
Signs of Watering Issues
Potentilla is tolerant of drought, but its roots may rot if it grows in a soggy environment. On the other hand, if the plant is too dry, its leaves may begin to curl or droop.
Avoid watering issues by simply allowing nature to do the work for you. Water this plant only if rainfall dips below one inch per week.
Signs of Improper Light Conditions
If Potentilla receives too much light, its blooms may fade faster. Too little light may cause the plant to look spindly. Prevent these issues by planting Potentilla fruticosa ‘Goldfinger’ in its preferred growing conditions.
Common Pests and Diseases
Generally, this species doesn’t have many issues with pests or diseases. However, there are still some pests and diseases worth mentioning. Here are the most common problems you may run into and ways to treat them.
- Spider mites: Spray the plant with soapy water or an insecticide solution until the infestation subsides.
- Weevils: Remove any visible weevils by hand and use an insecticide until the issue subsides. You can also try predatory insects like beetles or parasitic nematodes.
- Root rot: Trim away the affected area and soil and replant shrubs in fresh soil.
Essential Tools to Have Around
Here is a complete list of the tools you’ll want to have for Potentilla fruticosa ‘Goldfinger.’
- A neutral, well-draining soil
- Sharp pruners
- A shovel
- Rooting powder for propagation
- All-purpose fertilizer if required
- Container with drainage hole, if needed
- Pebbles for added drainage
Wrapping Up
With the right tools and care guidance, you’re sure to grow gorgeous Gold Drop shrubs in your garden this spring. A little effort goes a long way with this plant, and once you’re done, you can enjoy blooms for years to come.
Growing Potentilla Gold Drop (Potentilla fruticosa) FAQs:
Are Potentilla Gold Drop hardy?
Yes, Potentilla Gold Drop is a hardy shrub. This plant can thrive with minimal care, endure cold winter environments, and survive in drought conditions.
How big do Potentilla Gold Drop get?
Potentilla Gold Drop can reach around three feet tall with a four-foot spread upon maturity. This plant has a shrubby growth habit and is an easy size to maintain. So, it is an excellent choice for hedges and other landscaping needs.
What do you do with Potentilla Gold Drop over winter?
Potentilla Gold Drops have minimal winter care needs. However, it is good to prune the plant in late winter or early spring, just before the growing season begins.
Is Potentilla Gold Drop invasive?
No, Potentilla Gold Drop is not considered invasive. However, some other Potentilla varieties are invasive, like Potentilla recta. So, it’s worth checking before planting other varieties within this genus.
Is Potentilla Gold Drop a perennial?
Yes, Potentilla Gold Drop is a deciduous, perennial flowering shrub. It works well in perennial beds in most cooler areas but still grows as a hardy shrub in hotter climates.
Will Potentilla Gold Drop grow in shade?
Yes, Potentilla Gold Drop grows in partial shade. However, this plant prefers to receive at least four hours of full sunlight each day.
Is Potentilla Gold Drop poisonous to humans?
No, Potentilla Gold Drop is not poisonous to humans. In fact, some use the plant’s leaves to make teas and its flowers as a garnish for summer dishes.
Brandy Wells is an American copywriter and content writer living in Spain. From hiking in her hometown near the Smoky Mountains to digging in the dirt in rural Oregon, she has always put a love of nature at the heart of her endeavors. These days, you’ll catch her writing content, and of course, taking breaks to tend to her growing houseplant collection.
